View Full Version : awaken dieselers...
gldgti
26-02-2007, 11:54 AM
...cough...
quiet on here guys! maybe 'cos our diesels are all too reliable and boring?
just a thought.
has anyone got any diesel engine parts they want to give/loan/sell me? im trying to put together an engine to put on the university dyno later this year for my final year project, i will be testing out the IDI engines perfomance characteristics and trying to improve power/efficiency by means of injector pump modifications, fuel type experiments, forced induction, heat insulation for swirl chambers etc etc.
if anyone has something that they want to contribute i'll be very happy to accept your thoughts/ideas/spare parts.
by request, people who help me out may have a copy of my written project at the end including findings and conclusions to my research/development - this also helps me to be motivated to achieve something!
smithy010
26-02-2007, 01:53 PM
Mate, that's an awesome thesis project!
Something i suggest you do (if you haven't already) is have a read of the technical paper that i posted in the documents section. It's written by two of the dudes who designed the engine originally. Good lit review stuff!
Can't supply any parts though... i only have one myself!
Makes my thesis project sound boring!
Smithy
GoLfMan
26-02-2007, 05:35 PM
fantastic mate!
yeh im just entering into mechanical engineering... best of luk for your final year project :)
youll go great
Golf Loon
26-02-2007, 07:47 PM
pm Edison he has a few rooted Diesel engines ;)
Edison
27-02-2007, 03:59 PM
actually just the one in the white car, which he's welcome to use as he wishes, I'm not as certian as you are that it's anything more than the gasket, but anyhow, I guess he'd find out if he pulls it out of there, also there is the fawn GLD he can have too when i take out the engine and put it into the white one. so there is a shell and a (probably) rooted engine.
Especially good for the fringe science (I wonder what happens if we use solid rocket boosters?)
[the few i looked at on the gold coast were from the jurassic period and they were 99% oxide]
gldgti
28-02-2007, 07:22 AM
actually just the one in the white car, which he's welcome to use as he wishes, I'm not as certian as you are that it's anything more than the gasket, but anyhow, I guess he'd find out if he pulls it out of there, also there is the fawn GLD he can have too when i take out the engine and put it into the white one. so there is a shell and a (probably) rooted engine.
Especially good for the fringe science (I wonder what happens if we use solid rocket boosters?)
[the few i looked at on the gold coast were from the jurassic period and they were 99% oxide]
i reckon a golf would go a lot faster with a rocket that that stupid yank tank when they tried it on mythbusters.... too heavy!
gldgti
01-03-2007, 10:59 AM
edison, pm sent to you...
vinderliker
01-03-2007, 05:36 PM
I'd love to post and boast about my 2007 model Audi A3 Sportback with 125 factory kws on tap. It is just that I can't afford to buy one yet!!! Driven it long time (24hr plus test) would love it long time!!!
ausgolfer
01-03-2007, 06:41 PM
;) Great project, sounds extremely involved, hope theres a few of you working on it and not just yourself.
GoLfMan
01-03-2007, 08:58 PM
I'd love to post and boast about my 2007 model Audi A3 Sportback with 125 factory kws on tap. It is just that I can't afford to buy one yet!!! Driven it long time (24hr plus test) would love it long time!!!
you'd love it even longer time with a chip ;) j:
gldgti
01-03-2007, 09:09 PM
;) Great project, sounds extremely involved, hope theres a few of you working on it and not just yourself.
i wish. indeed it is only myself working on this project - i may have to limit the scope of the project depending on how it unfolds and how much work is required at different stages.
the project as a whole should arguably be pursued by more people but i'd like to think that this is the first step of many into further development of the indirect injection diesel engine - maybe my work (if done well) will inspire some investigation by more traditional gurus of the technology, like Ricardo, Mercedes, VW etc.
GoLfMan
01-03-2007, 09:36 PM
i wish. indeed it is only myself working on this project - i may have to limit the scope of the project depending on how it unfolds and how much work is required at different stages.
the project as a whole should arguably be pursued by more people but i'd like to think that this is the first step of many into further development of the indirect injection diesel engine - maybe my work (if done well) will inspire some investigation by more traditional gurus of the technology, like Ricardo, Mercedes, VW etc.
best of luck mate, final year projects are a real slog (from what i've heard)... keep us all updated with some pictures and the like, very interested to hear about it :)
smithy010
02-03-2007, 11:45 AM
best of luck mate, final year projects are a real slog (from what i've heard)... keep us all updated with some pictures and the like, very interested to hear about it :)
Believe me. When you get to 3 months to go they definitely are....
GoLfMan
02-03-2007, 01:55 PM
Believe me. When you get to 3 months to go they definitely are....
i just started mech eng :o i got 4 years to go j:
vinderliker
02-03-2007, 08:40 PM
haven't seen any performance stuff around for the new Audi 125kw diesel as yet, but hey it goes like a cut snake now, I can imagine what another 10 to 20kw could do, but I'd have to reflect that the original reason I got this car is for its' fuel economy. I'd have to win more money on lotto etc for my R32/36, GTi all beefed up off course.
you'd love it even longer time with a chip ;) j:
smithy010
04-03-2007, 10:33 PM
I dunno what it's like up in newy, but down here.. (UNSW), we would have so little time on the dyno (if we could even access) it, that a project like that would be impossible to get done in time.
I guess there is something to be said about smaller universities. Everyone out there, if you have a choice of unis to go to for engineering and you are torn between small and local, and the 'big name', i'd go for small any day. Speaking from the experience of a big university.
Aydan, will you be dropping the comp ratio to turbo it? or will you just pump what you can into it? I'm glad you found a way to turn diesels into a thesis project! i sorta stayed away from the thought because the lab is a **** to get into, and engine dynamics has too much thermo involved... I hate thermo.
Smithy
gldgti
05-03-2007, 11:25 AM
" i hate thermo..." hahahaha, amen. thermo courses are hard, but i guess totally necessary!
if i drop compression ratio it will be only for the purposes of increasing the efficiency, which, stated by VW engineers, is maximised at about 18.5:1 with the VW indirect injection engine. (it is higher for ease of starting purposes). otherwise, i will be using high compression. this may also depend on my research for the best overall compression ratio depending on fuel type, should this have an effect...
cheers
aydan
smithy010
07-03-2007, 10:11 AM
I did one of my thermo courses twice and got a concessional pass in another- that's how bad i am at thermo.... (i'm normally a ~65-70 student)
gldgti
26-03-2007, 12:07 PM
ok, so i spent the morning making up a locking plate, locking pin and pulling off the head.
it appears the oil way that takes oil up to the top has leaked badly through the broken rubber seal in the head gasket around this point (this is the one where the head bolt goes through.)
http://www.vwwatercooled.com.au/forums/images/imported/2007/03/DSCF0422-2.jpg
so far this is the only cause for failure i can find.
the bores are a bit rusty from coolant i guess, but it should be ok. there is a LOT of crap encrusted on the pistons/head/valves... more than i've ever seen in a vw diesel, including carbon, oily residues, strange coolant/oil burnt things etc.
http://www.vwwatercooled.com.au/forums/images/imported/2007/03/DSCF0427-2.jpg
http://www.vwwatercooled.com.au/forums/images/imported/2007/03/DSCF0426-2.jpg
the pistons appear unmarred by valves which is nice. there was a 4 notch head gasket on it, im thinking i might rebuild it with a 5 notch but my dads own special torquing sequence and torques.
given the extreme buildup of crap, i will likely dissemble/clean the entire engine/head.
there dont appear to be cracks between the valve seats, a rare thing, and also the valves appear to seat well.
http://www.vwwatercooled.com.au/forums/images/imported/2007/03/DSCF0428-1.jpg
so, it will be a full dissembly and clean, tolerance check and reassembly.
gldgti
26-03-2007, 12:08 PM
the head, afer 4 or 5 sprayings with degreaser and rag wiping...
http://www.vwwatercooled.com.au/forums/images/imported/2007/03/DSCF0431-2.jpg
gldgti
26-03-2007, 12:11 PM
apologies for the burryness...:-)
brackie
26-03-2007, 05:24 PM
The destroyed oilway seal on the head gasket is common. More commonly the large, circular drain hole at the front of the head lets oil into the coolant and this can have disastrous results. Pitting in the pistons is also common and usually results from over advanced start of injection timing. Direct injection diesels are more prone to this problem and I can remember when I was a young bloke having a BMC diesel that blew sparks of molten aluminium down the exhaust when the injection pump bolts worked loose causing the timing to slip. The head face especially around the valve seats is in remarkably good condition. As for putting in a 5 notch gasket instead of a 4 notch this will slightly decrease the compression ratio so you will need to adjust the injection timing accordingly.
Makes me want to get my hands dirty :(
Edison
26-03-2007, 11:42 PM
apologies for the burryness...:-)
I can still recognise my little engine, from the injector tubing 8-) my goodness it looks different all clean though, I never knew there was metal under all of that gunk, I wonder if the my other diesel engine is made of metal too (?)
Brackie, this one had a little oil in the water all it's life with me, and the previous owner also, it was such a slow leak it wasn't worth fixing. The head gasket failed recently though guys, the coolant would build up huge pressure after a downhill rollstart, so gas was getting past the gasket into the coolant methinks...
the bores are a bit rusty from coolant i guess, but it should be ok. there is a LOT of crap encrusted on the pistons/head/valves... more than i've ever seen in a vw diesel, including carbon, oily residues, strange coolant/oil burnt things etc.
It had the headbolts removed but the exaust manifold wouldn't come off for me, so It had sat on the roadside for a month or two with the head open, but not enough to see, the coolant that had leaked in would have exidised the bores/heads..
Other crap would include virgin cooking oil residues like canola and peanut, not a great sucess I'd say, I'm looking to clarify the oils first now. I need to find someone in driving distance who makes biodiesel and copy what they do., and make a small refinery too.
Makes me want to get my hands dirty
I'm enjoying this all immensely precisely because I don't get dirty from this distance 8-)
(maybe he can send you some grease in an envelope, good quality stuff from the cylinder heads)
gldgti
04-04-2007, 12:01 AM
well, i fully dissembled the head on the weekend to find no apparent faults. its been fully degreased and awaits some more time from me to cleam up the valves and reassemble. bottom end is next.
on the project side, im trying to get together a test rig with variable speed drive for the injector pump run by an electric motor. the pump will be connected to a single injector, the other lines simply returning to the fuel supply. the injector will be mounted within a perspex chamber with an evacuation setup to catch diesel vapour and the nozzle sray will be watched by a high speed camera, so i can monitor visually what the injector is doing at various RPM.
the aim is to identify any problems with the spray pattern that may be caused by the pump at higher rpm and trace this to some part of the pump i can modify.
brackie
04-04-2007, 06:32 AM
In days gone by we had a Hartridge machine to check spray patterns and breaking pressures and a full mechanical test bench to test pumps. Your high speed camera idea should let you see just exactly what's happening but I reckon only at low revs. Once they rise all you'll see is a mist and it'll obscure the injector. Keep us informed... this is interesting stuff :)
Edison
05-04-2007, 02:27 PM
well, i fully dissembled the head on the weekend to find no apparent faults. its been fully degreased and awaits some more time from me to cleam up the valves and reassemble. bottom end is next.
on the project side, im trying to get together a test rig with variable speed drive for the injector pump run by an electric motor. the pump will be connected to a single injector, the other lines simply returning to the fuel supply. the injector will be mounted within a perspex chamber with an evacuation setup to catch diesel vapour and the nozzle sray will be watched by a high speed camera, so i can monitor visually what the injector is doing at various RPM.
Crikey! and I thought I was loonie! 8-) cool stuff, so just testing to see what the power output difference between petro and blood free biodiesel looks rather simple now, is that something you'll do?
Also I'd love to know, but don't think you can risk, trying striaght canola and straight peanut oil can you? to see what it does to power ? although they aren't practical oils for fuel I am guessing because of the gunk you found inside from when I ran it that way..
gldgti
05-04-2007, 06:27 PM
Crikey! and I thought I was loonie! 8-) cool stuff, so just testing to see what the power output difference between petro and blood free biodiesel looks rather simple now, is that something you'll do?
Also I'd love to know, but don't think you can risk, trying striaght canola and straight peanut oil can you? to see what it does to power ? although they aren't practical oils for fuel I am guessing because of the gunk you found inside from when I ran it that way..
i dont know if i want to really, just because of the amazing amount of crud that was in there....
i also pulled apart the injectors to find masses of carbon clogging up everyting....so im weary of SVO apart from maybe pre-heated.
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